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Filament temperature chart

Useful starting ranges for common materials. Select your material, start with the exact spool label, then tune one setting at a time.

PLA

Everyday

Prototypes, display models, and easy everyday prints.

Nozzle
185–235°C
Bed
50–60°C
Enclosure
Not needed
Drying start
45°C · 6 hr if needed

Start with the spool label. Good cooling and a clean plate solve many PLA issues.

PETG

Everyday

Durable parts, brackets, and printer accessories.

Nozzle
215–270°C
Bed
70–90°C
Enclosure
Not needed
Drying start
55°C · 6 hr

Use a separation layer where your plate manufacturer recommends it; PETG can bond aggressively to some smooth surfaces.

TPU 95A

Flexible

Flexible feet, grips, cases, and vibration-damping parts.

Nozzle
220–240°C
Bed
55–75°C
Enclosure
Not needed
Drying start
60°C · 4–6 hr

Slow down first if feeding is inconsistent. Direct-drive extruders are generally easier with flexible filament.

ABS

Technical

Heat-resistant functional parts and enclosed-printer components.

Nozzle
230–255°C
Bed
95–110°C
Enclosure
Recommended
Drying start
Check the spool label

Use an enclosure, reduce drafts, and ensure good ventilation. Warping is common with large parts.

ASA

Technical

Outdoor parts needing UV and weather resistance.

Nozzle
220–275°C
Bed
90–110°C
Enclosure
Recommended
Drying start
80°C · 4 hr

Treat it much like ABS: warm, draft-free conditions and appropriate ventilation are important.

Nylon (PA)

Technical

Tough functional parts, gears, and wear-resistant components.

Nozzle
240–285°C
Bed
70–115°C
Enclosure
Recommended
Drying start
Below 90°C · 4+ hr

Dry before printing and keep it dry during long jobs. Check your hotend and bed limits first.

Polycarbonate (PC)

Technical

High-strength, heat-resistant engineering parts.

Nozzle
270–275°C
Bed
100–115°C
Enclosure
Recommended
Drying start
85°C · 5 hr

Requires a capable hotend, hot bed, and a controlled environment. Not a beginner material.

PP

Specialty

Lightweight, chemical-resistant living-hinge parts.

Nozzle
220–245°C
Bed
70–100°C
Enclosure
Recommended
Drying start
Check the spool label

Adhesion is the hard part. Use a print surface or adhesive specifically intended for PP.

PVA / BVOH

Specialty

Water-soluble support material for compatible dual-material setups.

Nozzle
195–215°C
Bed
60°C
Enclosure
Not needed
Drying start
Keep dry; check label

Moisture is the biggest enemy. Store it sealed with desiccant and dry it as needed.

Filament drying guide

Dry filament first when you notice popping, bubbling, rough surfaces, excessive stringing, or inconsistent extrusion. PETG, TPU, nylon, PVA/BVOH, and PC benefit most from dry storage. Use the card’s drying start as a conservative baseline, not a replacement for the label on the spool.

Check your dryer and spool limits before drying—too much heat can soften the filament, deform a plastic spool, or cause the windings to stick together. Store moisture-sensitive materials sealed with fresh desiccant after drying.

Reference: Prusa Filament Material Guide →Detailed drying reference →